Festivals in Oman: Your Ultimate Guide to Celebrating Like a Local

The Sultanate of Oman has rich traditions, warm hospitality, and spectacular landscapes. But beyond its historic forts and fragrant souqs, another treasure lies — the colorful tapestry of Omani festivals.

These celebrations offer a window into the heart and soul of this mesmerizing nation. In 2025, Oman’s festival calendar will be brimming with events showcasing its heritage, arts, and community spirit.

Our insider’s guide takes you on a journey through the most famous festivals in Oman, with practical tips to help you join in the festivities like a true local.

8 Major Festivals and Events in Oman

1. Arab Theatre Festival

The festival, coordinated by the Arab Theatre Institute and Oman Theatre Society, brings together nearly 500 theatre artists.

• Dates: Mark your calendars for January 9th to 15th, 2025.

• Location: This week-long celebration of Arabic theatre takes place across various venues in Muscat. Keep an eye out for the final schedule closer to the event.

• Activities and highlights: Prepare to be enthralled by sensational theatrical performances from across the Arab world.

  • Alongside the performances, you can attend a creative conference, marvel at Omani handicrafts, and explore captivating art exhibitions.

2. Oman National Day

Celebrates the Sultan’s accession to the throne and Oman’s independence. It is one of the most celebrated days in Oman. It is a matter of national pride with flag-raising ceremonies, traditional music, and dance performances.

• Date: November 18th

• Location: Celebrated nationwide, with major events in the capital, Muscat, and other key cities like Salalah and Nizwa.

• Key Highlights:

  • Military parades, airshows, and fireworks displays across the country.

  • Public speeches by key leaders highlighting Oman’s progress and achievements.

3. Muharram Celebration

Muharram holds significance for both Sunni and Shia communities in Oman, though the Shia population commemorates it with greater intensity.

• Date: The first month of the Islamic calendar; key observances on the 9th (Tasu’a) and 10th (Ashura) days.

• Location: Celebrated across Oman, especially in areas with Shia communities, including the capital Muscat, and in parts of the Dhofar region.

• Key Highlights: Many Omanis, particularly in the Shia community, fast on Tasu’a (9th)and Ashura (10th).

  • Prayers and Recitations: Special prayers and Ziarat Ashura recitations take place at mosques, particularly in Shia-majority areas.

  • Processions: In some parts of Oman, especially in the capital Muscat, and other Shia-populated areas

4. Eid al-Fitr Celebration

Eid is a significant Islamic festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide. Eid is a time of joy, gratitude, and togetherness, where families gather for prayers, feasts, and acts of charity.

• Date: Eid al-Fitr is celebrated at the end of Ramadan, with the exact date

  determined by the sighting of the moon, usually in April or May.

• Locations:

  • Muscat: The capital offers vibrant Eid celebrations, prayers at the Grand Mosque, and shopping at souqs.

  • Muttrah and Nizwa: Bustling markets and traditional celebrations take place.

• Key Highlights: Special prayers are held at mosques across Oman, with the largest gatherings at the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Muscat.

  • Feasting: Homes are filled with the aroma of traditional dishes such as harees, maqluba, and sweets like baklava and kumara.

5. Muscat Festival

The Muscat Festival is an annual cultural and entertainment. It showcases Omani heritage, arts, music, and traditional crafts, along with international performances, food festivals, and family-friendly activities.

• Date: The Muscat Festival takes place annually in January and February, coinciding with the arrival of spring.

• Location – Muscat: Notable locations include the Oman Convention and Exhibition Centre and Al Qurum Park.

• Cultural Significance: A month-long celebration of Omani culture, traditions, music, and cuisine.

  • The festival attracts both locals and international visitors to Muscat, offering an immersive experience of Omani heritage.

• Key Highlights: Traditional Omani music and dance performances showcase the rich cultural heritage.

  • Folk dances, such as the razha and bint al-heer, add vibrancy to the festival.

6. Salalah Tourism Festival

The Salalah Tourism Festival is an annual event. It celebrates the region’s lush greenery, cool weather, and rich culture with traditional performances, concerts, food stalls, and exhibitions.

• Date: July 15th to August 31st, 2025

• Location: Salalah, Dhofar Region – A popular destination in the south of Oman, renowned for its lush landscapes and cooler climate during the summer months.

• Key Highlights: Experience traditional dance performances, art exhibitions, and local music.

  • Local Delicacies & Handicrafts: Enjoy Omani food stalls and shop for exquisite crafts, showcasing the rich heritage of Oman.

7. Renaissance Day

Commemorates the ascension of Sultan Qaboos bin Said to the throne in 1970, marking the beginning of Oman’s modernization and progress.

• Date: July 23rd

• Location: Various cities across Oman: this is a national festival

• Key Highlights:

  • Traditional music and dance fill the streets.

  • Political speeches honor Oman’s growth and future aspirations.

  • Spectacular fireworks light up the night sky, especially in Muscat and Salalah.

8. Muscat International Book Fair

The Muscat International Book Fair is one of the most prominent literary events in Oman, attracting publishers, authors, and book lovers worldwide. Held annually, it features a vast collection of books across various genres, along with cultural discussions, author meet-ups, and interactive sessions.

• Date: April 23rd to May 3rd, 2025

• Location: Oman Convention & Exhibition Centre

• Key Highlights: Held at the Oman Convention & Exhibition Centre, this literary event celebrates Oman’s literary heritage.

  • A rich array of book displays, engaging seminars, and thought-provoking lectures.

  • Attend insightful lectures and participate in interactive sessions.

Tips for Tourists Attending Festivals in Oman

• Dress codes and behavior expectations: When attending festivals in Oman, it’s essential to respect local customs and traditions.

• Always be polite, especially when interacting with elders or local families. Offering a warm greeting like “As-salaam alaykum” (Peace be upon you) is appreciated.

• Avoid revealing clothing and maintain decorum in public spaces. During Muharram, it’s best to steer clear of overly festive attire out of respect for the solemn occasion.

• During festivals, especially Eid, it’s common to share meals. When invited into homes, it’s polite to accept food and drink.

• At festivals like the Salalah Tourism Festival or Muscat Festival, while it’s generally more relaxed, modest attire is still recommended.

Travel Logistics

• Flights from Varanasi (VNS) to Muscat (MCT) vary in price. For instance, Air India offers flights starting from ₹12,679. (airindia.com/en-us/book-flights/varanasi-to-muscat-flights)

• Accommodation costs in Muscat differ based on the hotel’s star rating and location. On average, 3-star hotels cost around Rs 3700 per night, while 4-star hotels are approximately Rs 7500 per night.

Local Cuisine to Try

Dish Name	Description	Where to Try
Shuwa	Slow-cooked lamb marinated in spices, wrapped in leaves and buried in an underground sand oven.	Traditional restaurants, Muscat or Nizwa. Try at Al Angham Restaurant in Muscat.
Majboos (Kabsa)	A fragrant rice dish cooked with spiced meat, often garnished with nuts and raisins.	Local eateries in Salalah or Muttrah. Try at Kargeen Caffe
Mashuai	Kingfish marinated in spices, grilled and served with a tangy lemon-based sauce.	Coastal restaurants in Muscat or Sohar
Luqaimat	Sweet, deep-fried dumplings drizzled with date syrup or honey.	Street stalls at festivals
Omani Bread (Khubz Rakhal)	Thin, crispy bread often served with honey or cheese.	Traditional bakeries

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FAQs

1. What is the most famous festival in Oman?

The Muscat Festival is undoubtedly one of the most famous and widely celebrated festivals in Oman. This month-long extravaganza showcases the best of Omani culture, music, and cuisine, attracting visitors from all over the world.

2. Are there any specific dress codes for tourists?

Yes, tourists are expected to dress modestly, especially in Oman’s religious festivals. It’s advisable to cover your shoulders and knees and avoid revealing clothing. This shows respect for local customs and ensures a comfortable experience for everyone.

3. What are the safety conditions for tourists in Oman?

Oman is generally a very safe country for tourists. The crime rate is low, and Omanis are known for their warm hospitality. However, as with any travel destination, taking basic precautions is always wise. Be aware of your surroundings, secure your valuables, and follow local guidelines and advice.

4. Is it cost-effective to visit Oman during festivals?

Visiting festivals in Oman can be cost-effective if you plan well in advance. Booking flights and accommodations early can help you secure better rates.

Additionally, many festivals offer a range of free or low-cost activities and events, allowing you to experience Omani culture without breaking the bank.