Looking for the best way to get around Thailand? From Bangkok’s high-speed metros to scenic train rides and iconic tuk-tuks, transportation in Thailand in 2026 is fast, affordable, and full of local flavor. Whether you’re heading to the beaches of Phuket, the temples of Chiang Mai, or the floating markets near Bangkok, Thailand’s transport system makes travel easy for every budget and style. Here’s everything you need to know to explore the country smoothly and confidently.
1. Trains
Trains in Thailand are one of the most scenic and practical ways to explore the country. Managed by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT), the network connects Bangkok to nearly every major province and even some neighboring countries. For travelers wondering how to get around Thailand comfortably and affordably, long-distance trains offer a great mix of convenience and charm, from modern high-speed services to traditional sleeper cars with beautiful countryside views.
Highlights
- Extensive network connecting all major regions of Thailand
- Comfortable sleeper services available for overnight journeys
- New electric trains on suburban routes offering faster travel times
- Scenic routes through mountains, rice fields, and coastal areas
Key Routes
- Bangkok to Chiang Mai (Northern Line): 11-12 hours through central Thailand’s countryside
- Bangkok to Surat Thani/Krabi/Phuket (Southern Line): Gateway to southern beach destinations
- Bangkok to Nong Khai (Northeastern Line): Connects to Laos border
- Bangkok Red Line suburban services: Quick access to Bangkok’s outskirts
Cost
- Ordinary trains: 20-150 baht (₹45-335) depending on distance and class
- Rapid/Express trains: 100-1,200 baht (₹223-2,680) for longer routes with sleeper services
- New Red Line suburban trains: Flat rate of 20 baht (₹45) per trip from 2025
- No universal card system; tickets purchased at stations or online via the SRT website
Operating Hours
- Intercity trains: Departures from 5:00 AM to 10:30 PM daily
- Red Line suburban services: 5:30 AM to midnight, seven days a week
- Frequency: Long-distance trains run 1-3 times daily; suburban trains every 10-15 minutes during peak hours
Pro Tips
- Book sleeper tickets at least 3 days in advance during peak season (November-February)
- Lower berths on sleeper trains offer better views but cost about 100 baht more
- Bring snacks and water, though vendors also pass through regularly
- Download the SRT app for real-time train tracking and electronic tickets
Suggested Read: 13 Greatest Trails for Hiking in Thailand: A Trekker’s Guide
2. Taxis
Taxis in Thailand are easy to find and offer a comfortable, air-conditioned escape from the tropical heat. Recognizable by their bright colors pink, yellow, green, and blue they provide convenient door-to-door service across cities. Ride-hailing apps like Grab make taxis even more accessible, making them one of the best ways to get around Thailand for first-time visitors.
Highlights
- Air-conditioned comfort with regulated metering systems
- Available 24/7 in major cities and tourist areas
- Ride-hailing apps like Grab provide fare estimates and driver tracking
- Most drivers understand basic English or can use translation apps
Key Routes
- Bangkok airports (Suvarnabhumi/Don Mueang) to city hotels: 30-60 minutes depending on traffic
- Day trips to nearby attractions (Bangkok to Ayutthaya, Pattaya to surrounding beaches)
- Hotel to restaurant/shopping areas within cities
- Late-night transportation when other options are limited
Cost
- Flagfall (starting fare): 35 baht (₹78) in Bangkok
- Typical city ride: 60-150 baht (₹134-335) for short trips
- Airport surcharge: 50 baht (₹112) from Bangkok airports
- Payment by cash only in regular taxis; credit cards or digital wallets accepted via Grab
Operating Hours
- Available 24 hours every day of the week
- Frequency: Abundant in city centres and tourist areas; may need to be called in advance in rural locations
- Peak hour surcharges may apply during rush hours (7:00-9:00 AM and 4:00-7:00 PM)
Pro Tips
- Always insist on using the meter; politely decline fixed fare offers
- Have your destination written in Thai to overcome language barriers
- Keep Google Maps open on your phone to ensure the driver takes the correct route
- Note the taxi’s registration number (displayed inside) for safety or in case you leave items behind
Suggested Read: Thailand Reduces Visa-Free Stay Period
3. Tuk-tuks
No trip to Thailand is complete without a ride in a tuk-tuk, the country’s most iconic mode of transport. These three-wheeled vehicles zip through traffic with ease and are perfect for short city rides. While not the most comfortable, tuk-tuks capture the local spirit and are a must-try when experiencing the best transportation in Thailand.
Highlights
- Extremely manoeuvrable in heavy traffic conditions
- Open-air design provides cooling breezes and great city views
- Distinctive experience that forms part of authentic Thai travel
- Able to navigate narrow streets inaccessible to larger vehicles
Key Routes
- Short hops around city centres (1-3 km distances)
- Market areas and shopping districts
- Temple circuits in Bangkok and Chiang Mai
- Tourist zones where other transport might be limited
Cost
- Short city trips: 60-200 baht (₹134-447), always negotiated before boarding
- No card payments accepted; cash only in Thai baht
- Tourist areas typically charge 30-50% more than areas frequented by locals
- No meters; price depends entirely on your bargaining skills
Operating Hours
- Generally available from 6:00 AM until midnight
- Limited availability during heavy rain
- Frequency: Abundant in tourist areas and city centres; scarce in residential zones
Pro Tips
- Agree on the fare before getting in; drivers expect negotiation
- Avoid drivers who suggest “special tours” or free rides (common scams)
- Hold onto handrails during rides as braking can be sudden
- Best for short trips; choose air-conditioned options for longer journeys
Suggested Read: 15 Best Markets In Thailand For Shopping Enthusiasts
4. Songthaews
Songthaews literally “two rows” in Thai are shared taxis made from modified pickup trucks. They’re a popular and cheapest transport in Thailand, especially in smaller cities and beach destinations. Hop on and off as locals do for an authentic, budget-friendly way to explore places beyond the main tourist paths.
Highlights
- Extremely cost-effective for budget travellers
- Local experience shared with Thai residents
- Routes cover areas often missed by formal public transport
- Flexible boarding and alighting points along established routes
Key Routes
- Circular routes around smaller cities like Chiang Mai, Pattaya, and Phuket
- Beach routes connecting main towns to outlying beaches
- Market routes linking residential areas with shopping districts
- Airport connections in smaller cities
Cost
- City routes: 10-40 baht (₹22-89) per person, regardless of distance
- Longer routes: 30-100 baht (₹67-223) for intercity travel
- Cash only; pay when disembarking
- No extra charge for luggage (within reason)
Operating Hours
- Most routes operate from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- Limited or no service on certain holidays
- Frequency: Every 5-15 minutes on popular routes; less frequent in outlying areas
- Same schedule weekdays and weekends
Pro Tips
- Signal with your hand to flag down a songthaew going your way
- Tell the driver your destination before boarding to ensure they’re going there
- Press the buzzer or tap on the roof when you want to stop
- Carry small bills for exact payment as drivers may have limited change
Suggested Read: Thailand’s New Entry Requirements
5. Motorcycle Taxis
Motorcycle taxis are ideal for solo travelers or those in a hurry. Recognizable by the drivers’ numbered vests, these bikes cut through traffic and get you to your destination quickly. They may not be the most luxurious, but for short urban trips, they are one of the best ways to get around Thailand efficiently.
Highlights
- Fastest option during rush hour traffic
- Easily identified by drivers’ coloured vests with numbers
- Perfect for “last mile” connections from transit stations
- Often the only practical option for reaching areas with narrow lanes
Key Routes
- BTS/MRT stations to nearby offices, hotels, or residences
- Short trips within specific neighbourhoods (1-3 km)
- Market areas with limited car access
- Connections between transit systems where transfers aren’t available
Cost
- Short trips: 20-50 baht (₹45-112) for distances under 2 km
- Longer journeys: 50-100 baht (₹112-223) for trips up to 5 km
- Cash only; payment made upon arrival
- No formal receipts provided
Operating Hours
- Most stands operate from 5:00 AM to 10:00 PM daily
- Limited availability during heavy rain
- Frequency: Immediate service at most stands; wait times rarely exceed 5 minutes
- Same service levels on weekdays and weekends
Pro Tips
- Always wear the provided helmet (required by law)
- Keep bags between you and the driver, or wear backpacks
- Avoid wearing loose clothing that might catch in the wheels
- Hold your phone and valuables securely; theft can occur at traffic stops
Suggested Read: Thailand on a Budget: The Ultimate Travel Guide
6. Public Buses
Buses in Thailand connect nearly every part of the country, from Bangkok to remote villages. The network includes air-conditioned coaches and local services, The Bus Mass Transit Authority (BMTA) operates Bangkok’s city services,making it one of the cheapest transport options in Thailand. Both government and private operators offer extensive coverage, ensuring that every traveler budget or luxury can move around with ease.
Highlights
- Most economical form of public transportation in Thailand
- Extensive route coverage throughout the country
- Air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned options available
- New electric buses being introduced in Bangkok and major cities for 2025
Key Routes
- Bangkok city routes covering all major districts
- Airport shuttle buses connecting Suvarnabhumi and Don Mueang airports to city centres
- Intercity services linking Bangkok with all provincial capitals
- VIP overnight buses to popular tourist destinations
Cost
- City buses: 8-30 baht (₹18-67) depending on type (non-AC/AC)
- Airport shuttle buses: 35-60 baht (₹78-134)
- Intercity services: 100-800 baht (₹223-1,787) based on distance and bus class
- Payment by cash; Rabbit Card accepted on some Bangkok routes
Operating Hours
- City routes: 4:30 AM to 11:00 PM daily
- 24-hour services on selected Bangkok routes
- Intercity buses operate round-the-clock with reduced overnight schedules
- Frequency: Every 5-20 minutes for city buses; hourly for popular intercity routes
Pro Tips
- Board city buses at designated stops marked by blue signs
- Keep small bills handy as conductors may have limited change
- Store valuables securely as crowded buses attract pickpockets
- For overnight journeys, VIP buses (200-300 baht extra) offer significantly better comfort
Suggested Read: Thailand Visa Appeal for Indians
7. Rapid Transit Systems
In Bangkok, the BTS Skytrain, MRT Subway, and Airport Rail Link form the backbone of the best transportation in Thailand. These systems are clean, fast, and reliable—perfect for avoiding traffic jams. If you’re exploring the capital, public transit is the smartest and most time-saving option for getting around.
Highlights
- Fast, air-conditioned transport avoiding road congestion
- Clean, modern carriages with clear multilingual signage
- Integrated network connecting major shopping, business, and tourist areas
- New fare cap of 20 baht per trip on certain lines from 2025
Key Routes
- BTS Sukhumvit Line: Connecting eastern Bangkok’s shopping and residential areas
- BTS Silom Line: Serving central business district and riverside attractions
- MRT Blue Line: North-south route through Bangkok with key interchange stations
- Airport Rail Link: Connecting Suvarnabhumi Airport to central Bangkok
Cost
- BTS: 16-59 baht (₹36-132) depending on distance
- MRT: 16-42 baht (₹36-94) depending on distance
- Airport Rail Link: 15-45 baht (₹33-100)
- Stored-value cards available:Rabbit Card (BTS), MRT Card, or contactless payment
Operating Hours
- BTS and MRT: 6:00 AM to midnight daily
- Airport Rail Link: 5:30 AM to midnight daily
- Frequency: Every 3-7 minutes during peak hours; 7-10 minutes off-peak
- Same schedule weekdays and weekends, with slightly reduced frequency on Sundays
Pro Tips
- Purchase stored-value cards for multiple trips to avoid queuing each time
- Avoid rush hours (7:00-9:00 AM and 5:00-7:00 PM) when trains become extremely crowded
- Use Google Maps transit directions to plan seamless connections between systems
- Stand on the right side of escalators to allow others to walk past on the left
Suggested Read: Thailand’s New Entry Requirements 2025 – Complete & Updated Guide
8. Rental Cars
For those who prefer independence, self-driving in Thailand offers complete flexibility. Renting a car or scooter allows you to explore offbeat destinations beyond city limits. However, it’s important to understand local traffic rules and driving customs before hitting the road.
Requirements
To rent a car in Thailand, you need:
- Valid driver’s license from your home country
- International Driving Permit (IDP)
- Passport
- Credit card for deposit (10,000-20,000 THB/₹23,700-47,400)
- Minimum age: 21-23 years (varies by company)
- 1-3 years driving experience (varies by company)
For Example: Indian tourists need both their Indian driver’s license and an International Driving Permit to legally drive in Thailand. The IDP can be obtained from the Automotive Association of India before your trip.
Cost
Car rental prices in Thailand vary by vehicle type, company, and season:
- Economy car: 800-1,200 THB (₹1,896-2,843) per day
- Midsize car: 1,200-1,800 THB (₹2,843-4,265) per day
- SUV: 1,800-3,000 THB (₹4,265-7,108) per day
- Weekly rentals: Discounted 10-30%
- Insurance: Basic coverage included; comprehensive available for 300-600 THB (₹711-1,422) per day
Additional costs include:
- Fuel: 40-45 THB (₹95-107) per liter for gasoline
- Tolls: 25-70 THB (₹59-166) per expressway segment
- Parking: 20-50 THB (₹47-118) per hour in cities
Highlights
Rental cars provide unique benefits for exploring Thailand:
- Access to remote attractions not served by public transport
- Flexibility to create custom itineraries
- Air-conditioned comfort in rural areas
- Space for luggage and shopping
- Privacy and convenience for families or groups
- Ability to stop at viewpoints and small villages
How to Rent
Several options exist for car rentals in Thailand:
- International companies: Avis, Hertz, Budget, Sixt (higher prices, English-speaking staff, newer vehicles)
- Local companies: Thai Rent A Car, Chic Car Rent (lower prices, variable service quality)
- Online booking: Platforms like Kayak, Expedia, or direct company websites
- Airport counters: All major airports have rental desks
- Hotel services: Many hotels can arrange rentals with local companies
Driving in Thailand
Important information for driving in Thailand:
- Left-hand driving (same as India)
- Speed limits: 50-60 km/h in cities, 90 km/h on highways
- Road signs in Thai and English on major routes
- Varying road conditions from excellent highways to rough rural roads
- Heavy traffic in Bangkok and other major cities
- Defensive driving is recommended due to sometimes unpredictable local driving habits
Pro Tips
- Use GPS navigation apps like Google Maps or Maps.me with offline Thailand maps.
- Avoid driving in Bangkok if possible – traffic is intense and parking is difficult.
- Always carry your license, IDP, passport copy, and rental documents.
- Inspect the vehicle thoroughly before accepting it, documenting any existing damage.
- Consider comprehensive insurance – the small additional cost provides peace of mind.
Suggested Read: Thailand Visa Rejection for Indians
FAQs
What is the best way to get around Thailand?
The best way to get around Thailand is by using a mix of local transport like tuk-tuks, BTS/MRT trains, and domestic flights for longer distances.
What is the main transportation in Thailand?
The main transportation in Thailand includes buses, motorbike taxis, tuk-tuks, trains, and metro systems in major cities like Bangkok.
What is the cheapest way of transport in Thailand?
Public buses and songthaews (shared trucks) are the cheapest modes of transport in Thailand.
Is a taxi expensive in Thailand?
Taxis are relatively affordable, especially when metered, though traffic can increase costs.
Can tourists use the Thailand Metro?
Yes, tourists can easily use the BTS Skytrain and MRT Metro in Bangkok—it’s efficient, clean, and foreigner-friendly.
What currency is used in Thailand?
The Thai Baht (THB) is the official currency used in Thailand.
Are taxis in Thailand expensive?
Taxis in Thailand are generally inexpensive, but it’s best to ensure the meter is used to avoid overcharging.
Are buses cheap in Thailand?
Yes, buses are one of the cheapest ways to travel in Thailand, both within cities and between regions.
