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Russia in February: Weather, Culture & Festivals, Things To Do

February in Russia is a captivating winter wonderland with snowy landscapes and lively cities. Experience a blend of stunning scenery, rich culture, and festive charm from Moscow’s Red Square to Lake Baikal. 

This guide on Russia in February covers every detail – how to plan a trip, the best activities, and must-visit tourist spots. Learn about February’s weather, festivals, and celebrations, and discover what to pack for an unforgettable winter adventure.

Weather in Russia in February 

Weather in February

February is one of the coldest months in Russia, with temperatures varying by region. Here’s what you need to know:

Weather Element

Details

Humidity

Moderate, typically ranging from 70% to 85%. The cold air can make it feel chillier.

Chances of Rainfall

Rare, but frequent snowfall. Rain is unlikely, with snow covering most regions.

Average Precipitation

20-50 mm, depending on the region. Snowfall is the primary form of precipitation.

Annual precipitation is around 500 mm.

Number of Rainy Days

10-15 days of snowfall, especially in regions like Moscow and St. Petersburg.

Time of Rainfall

Snowfall is spread throughout the day, with lighter flurries often in the morning.

Minimum Temperature Range

In February, the minimum temperature in Russia is usually between -13°C and -6°C.

Normal Temperature Range

In February, the average temperature in Russia is cold and snowy, with temperatures ranging from -16°C to -5°C (-26°F to 23°F). 

Wind Chill Factor

Can feel colder due to strong winds, especially in open areas or northern regions.

Cultural Experiences in Russia in February 

Russian Culture

February in Russia offers a unique blend of cultural experiences, combining winter’s icy beauty with the rich traditions of the country. From festivals to historic landmarks, February is a great time to immerse yourself in Russian culture.

Defender of the Fatherland Day 

This day honors veterans and the military forces of Russia. The holiday is marked with parades, military ceremonies, and festivities, reflecting respect for the country’s armed forces and national pride. 

Celebration date: Celebrated on February 23rd

Celebrating place: celebrated in many places across Russia, including Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Kaliningrad. 

Maslenitsa 

Maslenitsa, or Pancake Week, is a joyful celebration marking the end of winter and the start of spring. Rooted in ancient traditions, it’s filled with folk games, music, and delicious sun-shaped pancakes topped with caviar, fish, nuts, and honey pies. The dates vary, depending on Easter, and sometimes spill into March. 

Celebration date: February 24th to 2nd March

Celebrating place: Maslenitsa is celebrated in many places in Russia, including Moscow, Izmailovsky Park, Revolution Square, and Tverskoy Square.

Events & Festivals in February in Russia 

February in Russia is filled with vibrant celebrations, including Maslenitsa, a lively festival marking winter’s end with folk games and pancakes. On February 23rd, Defender of the Fatherland Day honors military veterans with parades, ceremonies, and patriotic displays nationwide. 

Other Winter Festivals from February to March

  • Koliada Festival
  • Snow and Ice Festival 
  • Russian Orthodox Christmas
  • Victory Day
  • Scarlet Sails
  • White Nights Festival
  • Orthodox Easter
  • Moscow International Film Festival
  • Golden Mask Festival
  • Spasskaya Tower International Military Music Festival
  • Kazan Sabantuy

Top Things to Do in Russia in February 

February in Russia offers a wide variety of exciting activities, blending the beauty of winter with the country’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re interested in festivals, outdoor adventures, or exploring iconic landmarks:

Ice Skating

Ice Skating

Skate at the iconic Red Square Ice Rink in Moscow or visit VDNKh Park, Europe’s largest rink. The best time to visit is in the afternoon for a magical experience before the crowds arrive. In the evening, the rink lights up, offering a beautiful ambiance.

Best Visit Time: Afternoon & Evening

How to Get There: The Red Square Ice Rink is a short walk from the Kremlin and city center.

Experience the Northern Lights 

Northern Lights

Travel to Murmansk, the world’s largest Arctic city, for a chance to witness the stunning aurora borealis. The best time to see the Northern Lights is between 10 PM and 2 AM when the skies are darkest.

Best Visit Time: 10 PM – 2 AM

How to Get There: In Murmansk, walk from the city center to outer viewing spots.

Explore Lake Baikal 

Lake Baikal

Walk or skate on the frozen surface of the world’s deepest freshwater lake. Morning is the best time for crisp air and clear views. You can also try ice-fishing or dog-sledding tours, with early afternoon being ideal for these activities.

Best Visit Time: Morning & Early Afternoon

How to Get There: Walk from nearby towns like Listvyanka or lakeside villages.

Visit the Hermitage Museum 

Hermitage Museum

Discover over three million works of art and artifacts at St. Petersburg’s Hermitage Museum. The museum is quieter in the morning and early afternoon, offering a more peaceful experience.

Best Visit Time: Morning & Early Afternoon

How to Get There: The museum is within walking distance from Palace Square and the Neva River.

Siberian Adventure

Embark on the iconic Trans-Siberian Railway journey through snow-clad landscapes. Daytime travel is the best for stunning views of Russia’s vast wilderness. The train’s scenic routes offer unforgettable panoramas, perfect for photography.

Best Visit Time: Daytime

How to Get There: Walk to Yaroslavsky Station in Moscow or other main train stations.

Famous Places to Eat in Russia 

Russia offers a diverse and rich culinary scene, with a range of restaurants, cafes, and eateries that showcase its cultural heritage. From traditional Russian dishes to modern interpretations, here are some famous places to eat across Russia:

Beluga Restaurant 

Beluga Restaurant

Located in the luxurious Hotel National Moscow, Beluga is renowned for its Russian gourmet cuisine and exquisite caviar. The restaurant offers breathtaking views of Red Square and is an ideal place for an elegant dining experience in the heart of Moscow.

Opening Time: Open daily from 12:00 PM to 12:00 AM.

How to Get There: A 5-minute walk from Red Square or Teatralnaya Metro Station.

White Rabbit Restaurant 

White Rabbit Restaurant

This award-winning restaurant offers a modern take on Russian cuisine, served under a stunning glass dome with panoramic views of Moscow’s skyline. White Rabbit blends innovation and tradition, making it a top choice for dining.

Opening Time: Open daily from 12:00 PM to 12:00 AM.

How to Get There: A 5-minute walk from Smolenskaya Metro Station.

Cafe Pushkin Restaurant 

Cafe Pushkin Restaurant

Overview: An iconic establishment housed in a grand Russian Baroque mansion, Cafe Pushkin serves authentic Russian fare in a setting adorned with antiques and historical charm. The restaurant evokes the elegance of Russian aristocracy and offers a cozy, opulent atmosphere.

Opening Time: Open daily from 8:00 AM to 12:00 AM.

How to Get There: A short walk from Pushkinskaya Metro Station.

Oblomov Restaurant 

Oblomov Restaurant

Situated in a beautifully restored pre-revolutionary house, Oblomov offers an upscale dining experience with formal and Oriental-style lounges. The restaurant specializes in classic Russian dishes with a modern twist, providing a refined atmosphere perfect for special occasions.

Opening Time: Open daily from 12:00 PM to 12:00 AM.

How to Get There: A 5-minute walk from Tverskaya Metro Station. 

Famous Street food in Russia 

Street food in Russia

Here are some famous street foods in Russia, each offering a unique taste of the country’s culinary culture:

Street Food

Cost

Description

Pirozhki

$1 – $3

Stuffed pastries filled with meat, cabbage, or potatoes, often eaten as a snack.

Blini

$2 – $5

Thin pancakes served with fillings like sour cream, jam, or caviar.

Shashlik

$3 – $7

Grilled skewered meat (often pork or chicken), served with vegetables.

Solyanka

$3 – $5

Hearty sour soup with meat, vegetables, pickles, and olives.

Kvas

$1 – $2

Traditional fermented bread drink, commonly sold in street carts.

What to Pack for February in Russia?

Packing for Russia in February requires preparation for cold and wintery conditions. Here’s a guide for men, women, and kids:

For Men:

  • Winter Coat: Insulated, windproof, and water-resistant.
  • Thermal Underwear: Base layers to stay warm.
  • Pants: Fleece-lined or insulated pants for extra warmth.
  • Warm Hats & Gloves: Woolen hats and gloves for cold temperatures.
  • Scarf: Thick wool scarf to protect from wind.
  • Boots: Insulated, waterproof boots with good grip for icy conditions.
  • Socks: Wool socks to keep feet warm and dry.
  • Extra Layering: Sweaters or fleece for layering under your coat.

For Women:

  • Winter Coat: A long, insulated coat for maximum warmth.
  • Thermal Leggings: Ideal for wearing under pants or skirts.
  • Boots: Insulated, waterproof, and stylish boots suitable for snow and ice.
  • Hats, Gloves & Scarf: Woolen accessories to protect from the cold.
  • Warm Dresses & Sweaters: Layer them for warmth while maintaining style.
  • Tights or Thermal Leggings: For layering under dresses or skirts.

Where to Stay in Russia? 

When visiting Russia, the options for accommodation are as varied and captivating as the country itself. Whether you prefer the luxury of modern resorts, the charm of historic hotels, or the comfort of family-friendly lodgings, you’ll find many choices.

Pushka Inn Hotel – St. Petersburg

Located along the picturesque Moika River, Pushka Inn Hotel offers a blend of traditional Russian architecture and modern amenities. Some rooms have balconies that overlook the river or the stunning cityscape. The cozy on-site restaurant and bar provide a warm retreat after a day of sightseeing.

Hotel Type: Riverside Mansion with Views.

  • Scenic riverside views.
  • Traditional Russian charm with modern comforts.
  • Central location near major attractions like the Hermitage Museum.
  • Ideal for those who want a relaxing stay with beautiful views in a historic setting.

Lotte Hotel Moscow – Moscow

Lotte Hotel Moscow is a luxurious 5-star hotel located in the heart of the city. Its floor-to-ceiling windows offer panoramic views of the city skyline, including landmarks such as the Kremlin and Red Square. The hotel combines sophisticated modern design with comfort, making it a perfect choice for high-end travelers. 

Hotel Type: Luxury Hotel with Views.

  • Stunning views of Moscow’s skyline and iconic landmarks.
  • High-end services including a fitness center, swimming pool, and spa.
  • Fine dining options with a variety of international cuisines.
  • Perfect for those seeking luxury and world-class service.

Rixos Krasnaya Polyana Sochi – Sochi

Nestled in the beautiful Caucasus Mountains, Rixos Krasnaya Polyana is a 5-star resort offering luxurious accommodations and incredible views. It features a full-service spa, gourmet restaurants, and a variety of outdoor activities for nature enthusiasts. The hotel is perfect for those who want to combine relaxation with adventure. 

Hotel Type: Resort with Spa and Views.

  • Breathtaking mountain views.
  • Extensive spa services and wellness facilities.
  • Skiing and other outdoor activities during the winter season.
  • A luxurious retreat for both relaxation and adventure seekers.

Alean Family Doville – Sochi

Alean Family Doville is a 5-star family-friendly hotel that features a world-class spa. Located near the Black Sea, it offers an exceptional experience for families with children and adults alike. The hotel provides a variety of services such as wellness treatments, a private beach, and a vibrant children’s club. 

Hotel Type: Hotel with Spa.

  • Excellent spa services for relaxation and rejuvenation.
  • Family-friendly amenities, including a children’s play area.
  • Close proximity to the Black Sea coast for beach activities.
  • A great option for families looking to combine relaxation and recreation. 

Hotel Rachmaninov – St. Petersburg

Situated in a charming historic building, Hotel Rachmaninov offers a unique experience for history lovers. Once the residence of the famous composer Sergei Rachmaninov, the hotel is filled with antique furniture and an art gallery showcasing works from various periods. It’s a perfect blend of history, art, and luxury. 

Hotel Type: Historic Hotel in St. Petersburg.

  • Steeped in history, as it was once the home of composer Rachmaninov.
  • Antique-filled rooms and an art gallery for cultural enthusiasts.
  • Located in the heart of St. Petersburg, close to major cultural attractions.
  • A perfect choice for those who want to stay in a historic setting with artistic appeal.

Each of these hotels offers something unique, whether it’s stunning views, relaxation at a spa, or immersion in Russia’s rich history.

Average Cost of a Trip to Russia 

The average cost of a trip to Russia can vary depending on factors like the time of year, travel style, and destinations within the country. Here’s an estimated breakdown of costs:

Category

Expected Cost

Flights

Round-trip tickets from major international cities: $500 – $1,200 depending on the season

Accommodation

Luxury hotels: $150 – $400 per night

Mid-range hotels: $70 – $150 per night

Budget options: $20 – $50 per night

Food and Dining

Meals at local restaurants: $10 – $20 per person

Fine dining: $50 – $100 per person

Transportation

Metro tickets: $0.50 – $1 per ride

Taxi fares: $5 – $15 for short trips

Activities and Tours

Museum entry: $10 – $20

Guided tours: $50 – $150 per person

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FAQs

Is February a good time to visit Russia? 

Yes, February is ideal for experiencing Russia’s winter charm. You’ll encounter fewer tourists, lower accommodation prices, and the opportunity to enjoy winter sports and cultural festivals like Maslenitsa.

What is the average temperature in Russia in February? 

In February, temperatures in Russia typically range from -16°C to -5°C (23°F to -26°F), depending on the region. Expect colder conditions in Siberia and milder weather along the western parts.

Are there any festivals in Russia in February? 

Yes, February hosts vibrant festivals like Maslenitsa, a weeklong celebration before Lent with folk music, dancing, and pancakes. Also, Defender of the Fatherland Day on February 23 honors military personnel.

Can I see the Northern Lights in Russia in February? 

Yes, February is one of the best months to see the Northern Lights, especially in Murmansk and the Kola Peninsula. Clear skies and long nights create perfect viewing conditions for auroras.

Is it cold enough for ice skating in Russia in February? 

Yes, February is perfect for ice skating, with frozen lakes, outdoor rinks, and iconic spots like Moscow’s Red Square. The cold weather ensures that ice remains thick and safe for skating.