Most Scenic Lakes in Bolivia

Lakes in Bolivia offer a stunning mix of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and ecological wonder. From the sacred waters of Lake Titicaca to the surreal, flamingo-filled Laguna Colorada, these high-altitude and Amazonian lakes showcase Bolivia’s diverse landscapes.

Whether you’re seeking adventure, wildlife, or serenity, lakes in Bolivia promise unforgettable experiences shaped by myth, history, and raw natural power.

1. Lake Titicaca

Straddling the border between Bolivia and Peru, Lake Titicaca is the largest lake in South America, both in terms of volume and surface area. At over 3,800 meters above sea level, it’s the highest navigable lake in the world. Sacred to the Inca civilization, Titicaca is renowned for its deep blue waters, floating reed islands, and vibrant Andean culture.

Highlights:

• Home to the Uros floating islands made from totora reeds

• Believed to be the birthplace of the Inca sun god, Inti

• Crystal-clear waters with endemic species like the Titicaca water frog

• Isla del Sol and Isla de la Luna offer mystical archaeological ruins

• Boat tours, cultural homestays, and artisan crafts are available.

Location: La Paz Department, Bolivia – Peru border
Entry Fee: Free (guided tours vary)
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Boating, island visits, cultural tours, hiking, wildlife viewing
Nearby Restaurants: Las Velas (Isla del Sol), Inti Wasi Lodge

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2. Lake Poopó

Once Bolivia’s second-largest lake, Lake Poopó is a saline lake that has experienced dramatic drying due to climate change and water diversion. Located in the Altiplano region, its fluctuating presence underscores the environmental challenges facing Bolivia today. It remains a poignant reminder of the delicate balance between nature and human activity.

Highlights:

• Formerly an important wetland for migratory birds

• Home to flamingos and native fish when full

• A stark example of environmental degradation

• Cultural importance to the Uru-Murato people

• Opportunity for eco-tourism and awareness campaigns

Location: Oruro Department
Entry Fee: Free
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Birdwatching, ecological tours, cultural photography
Nearby Restaurants:Oruro city, Local markets and small eateries

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3. Laguna Colorada

Nestled in the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve, Laguna Colorada is a shallow salt lake known for its striking reddish hue, caused by algae and sediments. Dotted with hundreds of flamingos, this surreal landscape, situated at over 4,200 meters, appears otherworldly and is often described as one of the most beautiful lakes on Earth.

Highlights:

• Red color contrasts beautifully with white borax islands

• Breeding ground for Andean and James’s flamingos

• High-altitude desert scenery surrounded by volcanoes

• Near otherworldly sites like Sol de Mañana geysers

• Strong winds and open landscapes are perfect for photography

Location: Potosí Department, southwest Bolivia
Entry Fee: ~Bs. 150 (part of the national reserve)
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Wildlife photography, birdwatching, guided tours
Nearby Restaurants: Jardines de Mallku Cueva, Tambo Aymara Dining Room

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4. Laguna Verde

Laguna Verde, or “Green Lagoon,” is a mineral-rich lake at the foot of the Licancabur Volcano. High levels of magnesium and arsenic cause its vivid green color. Situated at over 4,300 meters, this otherworldly lake appears to change color based on the wind and sun, creating a surreal and breathtaking visual effect.

Highlights:

• The intense green color shifts throughout the day

• Backdropped by the dramatic Licancabur Volcano

• Popular for sunrise and sunset photography

• High mineral content makes it biologically sterile

• Often visited as part of Bolivia-Chile border tours

Location: Sur Lípez Province, near the Chilean border
Entry Fee: Included in national park ticket
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Photography, volcano trekking, nature walks
Nearby Restaurants:Hotel Jardines de Uyuni Restaurant, Restaurante Tika

5. Laguna Blanca

Located near Laguna Verde, Laguna Blanca forms a picturesque duo of high-altitude lakes. It derives its name from the white color imparted by mineral deposits in its waters.

Often appearing glassy and calm, it’s home to flamingos and surrounded by a vast, silent desert. The contrast between Blanca and Verde provides a stunning visual experience.

Highlights:

• Pale, milk-white color from mineral suspension

• Reflections of surrounding volcanoes create stunning vistas

• Home to occasional flamingos and waterfowl

• Proximity to Laguna Verde offers dual-lake visits

• Accessible by 4×4 tours across Eduardo Avaroa Reserve

Location: Potosí Department
Entry Fee: Included in Eduardo Avaroa Reserve pass
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Sightseeing, photography, wildlife observation
Nearby Restaurants:Hotel Palacio de Sal Restaurant, Tonito Hotel Pizzeria

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6. Laguna Hedionda

Source: wikipedia

Laguna Hedionda is named for its sulfuric “stinky” smell, but don’t let that deter you; it’s one of the most visually spectacular lakes in Bolivia.

Famous for its population of flamingos, the lake is ringed by snowy peaks and colorful mineral deposits. Its briny waters shimmer under the sun, creating an awe-inspiring scene.

Highlights:

• Huge flamingo colonies (including Chilean and Andean species)

• Strong sulfur smell adds to the unique sensory experience

• Vivid colors change with light and time of day

• One of the easiest altiplano lakes to access by 4×4

• Surrounded by scenic mountains and wildlife

Location: Nor Lípez Province, Potosí
Entry Fee: Bs. 30 approx.
Timings: Daytime visits preferred
Activities: Birdwatching, 4×4 tours, photography
Nearby Restaurants:Mallku Cueva Restaurant, Hotel Tayka del Desierto Restaurant

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7. Laguna Cañapa

Another gem in the Bolivian altiplano, Laguna Cañapa is a saline lake known for its emerald and turquoise waters. Often ringed by white mineral crusts, it reflects the sky in dazzling detail. Flamingos wade across its surface, and its secluded location offers an untouched natural experience ideal for introspective travel and panoramic photography.

Highlights:

• Striking colors and crystalline waters

• Great spot for spotting flamingos and ducks

• Quiet, lesser-known lake perfect for reflection and solitude

• Accessible as part of the southwest Bolivia circuit

• Ideal for landscape and bird photographers

Location: Southwest Bolivia, Nor Lípez
Entry Fee: Usually part of a multi-lagoon tour
Timings: Open access
Activities: Photography, eco-tours, birdwatching
Nearby Restaurants: Hotel Cristal Samaña Restaurant, Almuerzos Tradicionales El Salar

8. Lake Uru Uru

Located near the city of Oruro, Lake Uru Uru is an often-overlooked saline lake that forms from the overflow of Lake Poopó. It’s a shallow body of water, home to migratory birds and a key part of Bolivia’s hydrological system.

Unfortunately, it also reflects modern pollution challenges, offering both beauty and a call for conservation.

Highlights:

• Seasonal migration site for birds

• Formed by the Desaguadero River overflow

• Proximity to the cultural hub of Oruro

• Faces ecological threats from mining and waste

• A hotspot for environmental activism

Location: Oruro Department
Entry Fee: Free
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Birdwatching, photography, ecological study
Nearby Restaurants: Restaurant Nayjama, Pollos Chuy

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9. Laguna Kollpa

Hidden in the altiplano near the Salar de Uyuni, Laguna Kollpa is known for its chemical richness, particularly its borax and lithium content. With a white, crusty shoreline and deep blue center, the lake offers a moonscape-like experience. Often missed by tourists, it holds a quiet, remote allure perfect for the curious explorer.

Highlights:

• Surreal landscape of white mineral deposits

• High borax content, often used in mining

• Visited by vicuñas and Andean birds

• Off-the-beaten-path destination

• Offers solitude and raw natural beauty

Location: Near Uyuni Salt Flats, Potosí
Entry Fee: Included in guided tours
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Landscape photography, geology tours
Nearby Restaurants: Hotel Luna Salada Restaurant, Restaurante La Llama

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10. Lake Sajama

At the base of Bolivia’s highest peak, Nevado Sajama, lies a small but serene Lake Sajama. Set within the Sajama National Park, the lake reflects snow-capped peaks and rolling plains. Though modest in size, it offers a peaceful escape with unmatched views and the possibility of spotting rare wildlife like the Andean condor and flamingos.

Highlights:

• Located in Bolivia’s oldest national park

• Views of Nevado Sajama, Bolivia’s tallest mountain

• Wildlife sightings include foxes, vicuñas, and condors

• Quiet, meditative atmosphere perfect for hikers

• Natural thermal baths nearby

Location: Oruro Department
Entry Fee: Bs. 100 (park entrance)
Timings: Daytime visits are best
Activities: Hiking, birdwatching, soaking in hot springs
Nearby Restaurants: Albergue Sajama Restaurant, Comedor Sajama

11. Lake Rogaguado

One of the largest lakes in Bolivia’s lowlands, Lake Rogaguado, lies in the Amazonian Beni region. Unlike the high-altitude lakes, it’s warm, expansive, and surrounded by tropical forest. Its calm waters and rich biodiversity make it a haven for fishing, canoeing, and wildlife tours. Rogaguado is Bolivia’s best-kept secret for jungle lake adventures.

Highlights:

• A vast Amazonian lake with warm waters

• Habitat for caimans, capybaras, and exotic birds

• Canoe-friendly with mirror-like reflections

• Ideal for fishing and nature photography

• Surrounded by wetlands and lush jungle

Location: Beni Department
Entry Fee: Free
Timings: Open 24 hours
Activities: Canoeing, wildlife tours, fishing
Nearby Restaurants: Amazonas Restaurant, Restaurante El Mirador

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FAQs

1. How many lakes are in Bolivia?

Bolivia is home to over 5,000 lakes, both large and small, scattered across its diverse geography. These include high-altitude Andean lakes, Amazonian wetlands, and saline lagoons in desert landscapes. While many are natural, a few are man-made reservoirs.

2. Are the lakes in Bolivia man-made?

Most lakes in Bolivia are naturally formed due to glacial, volcanic, or tectonic activity. However, some man-made reservoirs do exist, mainly created for irrigation, mining, and hydroelectric purposes.

3. What is the most beautiful lake in Bolivia?

Many consider Lake Titicaca the most beautiful lake in Bolivia due to its deep blue waters, sacred Inca islands, and mountainous backdrop. Others admire Laguna Colorada for its surreal red waters and flamingos, or Laguna Verde for its vivid emerald color and volcanic surroundings.

4. Can you swim in the lakes in Bolivia?

Swimming is allowed in several lakes, such as Lake Titicaca and Lake Rogaguado, but conditions vary. High-altitude lakes like Titicaca remain icy cold year-round, while saline lakes like Laguna Colorada and Laguna Verde are not ideal due to mineral content.

5. What is the best time to visit Bolivia’s lakes?

The best time to visit the lakes in Bolivia is during the dry season, from May to October. This period offers clear skies and more accessible roads, ideal for photography, tours, and wildlife spotting. Wet season (November to March) brings lush scenery and reflections, but can make travel to remote lakes challenging due to muddy terrain.

6. What activities can you do at the lakes in Bolivia?

Bolivian lakes offer a wide range of activities: boat tours on Lake Titicaca, birdwatching at Laguna Colorada, hiking around Lake Sajama, kayaking in the Amazonian lakes, and photography at surreal salt lakes. Visitors can also enjoy cultural visits to indigenous communities, etc.

7. Is there an entry fee for lakes in Bolivia?

Most lakes in Bolivia are free to visit, especially those near public areas or cities. However, some lakes inside protected areas, like Laguna Colorada in Eduardo Avaroa Reserve, charge an entry fee (around Bs. 150). Additional costs may apply for tours, guides, or park services, especially in national parks and remote ecological zones.

8. Are pets allowed at Bolivia’s lakes?

Pets are generally allowed at most lakes in Bolivia, especially in open public areas. However, for lakes within national parks or reserves, restrictions may apply to protect wildlife. Always check local rules, keep pets leashed, and clean up after them.