10 Things Not To Do in Canada: Mistakes to Avoid for a Smooth Trip

Canada welcomes millions of visitors yearly to experience its stunning natural beauty, vibrant cities, and friendly culture. But beyond the maple syrup and hockey stereotypes, there are specific unwritten rules and taboos that tourists should be aware of.

This guide outlines key things not to do in Canada as a tourist to help you navigate the country with ease and cultural sensitivity.

1. Do Not Feed the Wildlife

One of the top things not to do in Canada for first-timers is to feed wild animals. While offering a snack to that cute chipmunk or friendly deer may be tempting, feeding wildlife is illegal in national and provincial parks. It can make animals dependent on humans for food, alter their natural behaviors, and increase aggression. So keep your food to yourself and observe wildlife from a distance.

2. Do Not Disrespect Indigenous Cultures

Canada is home to diverse First Nations, Inuit, and Métis communities. One of the crucial things not to do in Canada is to use disrespectful terms like Indian or Eskimo. These are considered offensive and outdated. Instead, use specific tribal names when possible, or refer to “Indigenous peoples” or “First Nations”.

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3. Do Not Be a Litterbug

One of the most common mistakes to avoid in Canada is littering. Whether in the city or the great outdoors, always dispose of your trash properly in designated bins or pack it out with you. In many areas, littering comes with hefty fines. So keep a clean campsite, secure your trash from animals, and leave no trace.

4. Do Not Forget to Tip

Neglecting to tip is one of the key things not to do in Canada. Not tipping is rude and can significantly impact the server’s income. The standard is 15-20% on the pre-tax bill at restaurants, bars, and cafes. For taxis, tip 10-15% or to hotel bellhops and housekeeping, $2-5 per bag or per night. Tour guides, spa workers, and hairdressers also generally expect 15-20%. Some restaurants may automatically add a gratuity for large groups, so check your bill.

5. Do Not Underestimate Border Security

One of the crucial things to avoid as a tourist in Canada is assuming you’ll breeze through customs and immigration. Be prepared with proper identification, such as a passport, visa (if required), and proof of funds. Declare all goods, food, and cash over $10,000 CAD. If you have a criminal record, even for a minor offense, you may be denied entry unless you have special permission.

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6. Do Not Discuss Canada’s Colonial Past Insensitively

Like many nations, Canada has a complex colonial history that involved displacing and oppressing Indigenous peoples. While it’s essential to learn about this past, one of the things not to do in Canada is bring it up insensitively in conversation, especially with Indigenous people. Visit the local museums and learn about the indigenous culture to avoid offending the locals.

7. Do Not Wear Inappropriate Attire

One of the key things to avoid in Canada as a tourist is dressing incorrectly for the weather or occasion. In cities, athleisure and jeans are common, but some restaurants and cultural events may call for smarter attire. When visiting sacred sites or Indigenous communities, dress modestly and respectfully.

8. Do Not Ignore Fishing and Hunting Laws

With abundant lakes, rivers, and forests where people love to fish and hunt. However, one of the crucial things not to do in Canada is fishing or hunting without the proper licenses and permits. Residents and visitors are required to have fishing licenses. Failing to follow these laws can result in fines and jail time. So, research and get licensed before casting a line or stalking prey.

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9. Do Not Refer to Canadians as Americans

While Canada and the US share a border and many cultural similarities, one of the key things that offends locals in Canada is being mistaken for Americans. Canadians are proud of their national identity and can be pretty touchy about comparisons to their southern neighbors.

10. Do Not Leave Shoes On in Homes

In many Canadian households, removing your shoes at the door is customary to avoid tracking in dirt and moisture. One of the subtle things not to do in Canada is clomping through someone’s home in your outdoor footwear. If unsure, ask your host if they want you to remove your shoes. Bring or wear clean socks, or your host may offer guest slippers.

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FAQs

What are the laws in Canada for tourists?

Tourists in Canada must follow federal, provincial, and local laws. Key ones include

• No drinking under the age of 19 (18 in some provinces)

• No smoking in indoor public spaces

• No littering or feeding wildlife

• No bringing weapons, illegal drugs, or cannabis products across the border.

• Fishing, hunting, and driving without a legitimate license.

Is it ok to wear shorts in Canada?

Yes, in the right season and setting. Shorts are common in summer, especially in casual environments. But many workplaces and dressier occasions call for long pants. And in winter, shorts are a surefire way to spot a local!

Can unmarried couples go on holiday to Canada?

Absolutely. Canada has no laws or cultural taboos against unmarried couples traveling or staying together. Hotels don’t require proof of marriage to book a room. Public displays of affection are tolerated within reason.

Is it safe to visit Canada as a solo traveler?

Canada is generally a very safe country for solo travelers, with low crime rates and helpful locals. However, it’s always wise to take basic precautions like being aware of your surroundings, avoiding walking alone at night in isolated areas and keeping valuables secure.

What is the best month to go to Canada?

July and August offer the warmest weather for outdoor activities, the biggest crowds, and the highest prices. September and October bring stunning fall foliage. December to March is ideal for winter sports. Early spring or summer can be a sweet spot for mild temperatures and blooming gardens.

Can two male friends share a hotel room in Canada?

Yes, there are no restrictions on same-gender friends or couples sharing a hotel room. Canadians are generally quite accepting of LGBTQ+ people, and discrimination based on sexual orientation is illegal.

What are the strict rules in Canada?

Canada has strict laws around border security, drug possession, wildlife protection, and environmental conservation. While Canada is known for politeness, things like cutting in line, littering, and talking loudly on public transit are still frowned upon!

What is not allowed in Canada as a tourist?

Here are some things not to do in Canada:

• Do not bring illegal drugs, weapons

• Bringing certain foods (like raw meat and fresh produce) or cannabis products into Canada.

• Overstay their allowed time in the country

• Commit crimes like theft, assault, or driving under the influence.