Wondering if Tanzania is safe to visit in 2026 before planning your trip? The answer is yes Tanzania is generally safe for travelers, especially those who stay aware and plan wisely. This East African gem welcomes millions of visitors every year, drawn by its world-famous safaris, Mount Kilimanjaro, Zanzibar’s beaches, and the warm hospitality of its people.
Still, like any international destination, Tanzania has areas where caution is needed. From understanding local customs to choosing safe transportation and accommodation, a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring a stress-free journey.
In this guide, we’ll explore what makes Tanzania a safe and rewarding destination, the precautions every traveler should take, and practical tips to help you enjoy everything from Serengeti’s wild beauty to Stone Town’s charm with confidence and peace of mind.
Is Tanzania Safe to Visit?
If you’re wondering “is it safe to travel to Tanzania right now,” the answer is yes with standard precautions. Petty theft can occur in crowded markets or cities, so keep valuables secure and avoid walking alone at night. Staying in reputable lodges and using licensed tour operators can further enhance your safety while exploring.
|
Tanzania Safety Statistics |
Data |
|
Global Peace Index Rank (2024) |
54 out of 163 countries |
|
Crime Index Score (2024) |
48.21 (moderate) |
|
Safety Index Score (2024) |
51.79 (moderate) |
Source: Vision of Humanity, Numbeo
According to the Crime Index by Numbeo, Tanzania scores well relative to other cities on safety indexes:
|
Crime Index Score |
Safety Scale Rating |
|
53.39 (moderate incidence of crime) |
46.61 (moderate level of safety) |
Essential Safety Tips for Tanzania
To minimize risks and enjoy a hassle-free trip, follow these safety tips for travelers in Tanzania:
Respect Local Customs
- Tanzanians value greetings as a sign of respect. Always start conversations with a friendly greeting like “Jambo” (Hello) or “Habari?” (How are you?).
- In cities and rural areas, especially near religious or conservative communities, modest clothing is appreciated.
- Women should avoid wearing revealing clothes. On Zanzibar’s beaches, swimwear is acceptable, but cover up in town areas.
- Avoid public displays of anger or frustration, as Tanzanians prefer calm, respectful communication even in difficult situations.
- While on safaris, follow the instructions of guides strictly. Do not disturb wildlife, litter, or leave designated trails.
- Plastic bags are banned in Tanzania, including in airports. Bring eco-friendly alternatives when traveling.
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Traffic and Pedestrian-Related Tips
- The legal blood alcohol limit in Tanzania is 0.08% BAC.
- Driving under the influence is a serious offense with penalties including heavy fines and possible imprisonment.
- Speed Limits:
- Urban Areas: 50 km/h (31 mph)
- Rural Roads: 80 km/h (50 mph)
- Highways: 100 km/h (62 mph)
Speed cameras are installed in some areas, and fines are imposed for violations. - Drive on the Left: Tanzania follows left-hand driving.
- Zebra crossings are available in urban areas but drivers may not always stop.
Documents Required for Driving:
- Valid Driver’s License: Visitors can use their home country license for up to 3 months.
- International Driving Permit (IDP): Recommended, especially if your license isn’t in English.
- Vehicle Registration and Insurance: Ensure the car rental company provides these.
- Third-Party Insurance: Mandatory in Tanzania.
Car Rental Tips:
- Consider renting a 4×4 vehicle if you plan to visit national parks or remote regions.
- Ensure comprehensive insurance coverage for peace of mind.
Weather-Related Tips
- Tanzania has a tropical climate. Lightweight, breathable clothing is best, especially in coastal regions like Zanzibar.
- The long rains occur from March to May, while the short rains are from November to December. Pack waterproof gear if traveling during these months.
- Temperatures can reach over 30°C (86°F) in summer. Drink plenty of water, wear hats, and sunglasses, and apply high-SPF sunscreen.
- In highland areas like the Ngorongoro Crater and Mount Kilimanjaro, temperatures can drop significantly at night, so pack a light jacket.
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Women’s Safety in Tanzania
- Tanzania is considered relatively safe for women travelers, particularly in popular tourist areas like Zanzibar, Arusha, and Serengeti.
- To ensure you are safe and able to call for help, here are some essential numbers:
- Police Emergency Number:112 or 999
- Gender and Children Desk (for Women’s Protection): Available at most police stations to handle cases involving violence against women.
- Cities like Dar es Salaam and Arusha have expanding CCTV systems to monitor public spaces and enhance safety. Tourist hubs and banks are typically monitored.
- Public transportation is improving in terms of safety, but women should be cautious on crowded buses and opt for registered taxis or ride-hailing apps like Bolt and Little Ride.
- Many solo female travelers report positive experiences in Tanzania, especially when taking standard safety precautions.
- Respect for cultural norms, such as dressing modestly in rural or Muslim-majority regions, further ensures a comfortable visit.
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Know the Emergency Numbers
For added peace of mind, save these important emergency numbers in Tanzania before you travel. Keep a written copy in case your phone is misplaced or stolen.
- Police: 112
- Ambulance: 114
- Fire Department: 112
- Tourist Police: Available in major tourist areas
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Areas to Exercise Caution
While is Tanzania a safe country to visit, travelers should still be mindful of a few areas that require extra caution, especially remote border zones or poorly lit urban neighborhoods. It’s always best to check with your hotel or tour guide before venturing out.
- Dar es Salaam: The city center, Masaki, and Oysterbay peninsula have higher crime rates, particularly at night.
- Zanzibar: Stone Town and popular tourist beaches have seen incidents of petty crime and harassment.
- Border Regions: Exercise caution when traveling near the borders with Burundi, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo due to potential instability.
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Common Scams in Tanzania
To protect yourself, learn about common scams in Tanzania such as overcharging taxis, fake safari guides, or ATM skimming. Awareness is the best defense, and most tourists who stay informed have an amazing, trouble-free experience.
is Tanzania safe for tourists? whether you’re planning a group safari or wondering is it safe to travel to Tanzania alone, the key lies in preparation and awareness. With sensible precautions, you can explore Tanzania’s breathtaking landscapes and welcoming culture safely and confidently.
- Fake Safari Operators: Fraudulent agents offer cheap safari packages but disappear after payment or deliver substandard experiences.
- Tip: Book through licensed tour operators and verify reviews online (e.g., TripAdvisor).
- Currency Exchange Fraud: Some street vendors or shady exchange points may shortchange tourists or provide counterfeit bills.
- Tip: Use official banks or authorized forex bureaus for currency exchange.
- Taxi Fare Overcharging: Drivers quote inflated prices or claim the meter is broken.
- Tip: Negotiate fares upfront or use ride-hailing apps like Bolt or Little Ride.
- Pickpocketing in Crowded Areas: Thieves target tourists in busy markets or public transit hubs like Kariakoo Market.
- Tip: Keep your belongings secure, use anti-theft bags, and avoid displaying valuables.
- Beach Vendors and Tour Guides in Zanzibar: Aggressive beach vendors may sell overpriced tours or unnecessary souvenirs.
- Tip: Politely decline if uninterested, and book tours through registered companies.
- ATM Skimming: Devices are placed on ATMs to capture card information.
- Tip: Use ATMs inside secure bank branches and cover the keypad while entering your PIN.
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FAQs
1. Is Tanzania safe to visit right now?
Yes, Tanzania is generally safe to visit. While no destination is entirely without risks, Tanzania has a relatively low crime rate and stable political situation. However, travelers should always check current travel advisories and take necessary precautions.
2. Is Tanzania safe for female travelers?
Tanzania is generally safe for female travelers. However, women may experience occasional verbal harassment, particularly when traveling alone. Taking precautions like dressing modestly, avoiding walking alone at night, and staying in reputable accommodations can help minimize risks.
3. What vaccinations do I need for Tanzania?
Essential vaccinations for Tanzania include:
- Routine vaccinations (MMR, DPT, polio, etc.)
- Hepatitis A and B
- Typhoid
- Yellow Fever (required for entry if arriving from certain countries)
- Rabies (for travelers involved in outdoor activities or working with animals)
- Malaria prophylaxis
4. What should I pack for a safe trip to Tanzania?
Essential items to pack for a safe trip to Tanzania include:
- Insect repellent and long-sleeved clothing for malaria prevention
- Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses for sun protection
- Comfortable, modest clothing suitable for the climate and cultural norms
- Sturdy, closed-toe shoes for walking and hiking
- First aid kit with basic supplies and any personal medications
5. Can I drink the tap water in Tanzania?
No, it is not advisable to drink tap water in Tanzania. Stick to bottled, boiled, or filtered water to avoid waterborne illnesses. Be cautious when consuming ice, raw produce, or street food, as these may also pose risks.
