13 Things to Not Do in Saudi Arabia on Your Trip

Saudi Arabia is a captivating destination, home to ancient cities, vast deserts, and sacred Islamic sites. However, this kingdom also has strict laws and cultural norms that visitors must understand. A misstep could lead to legal trouble or inadvertently offending locals.

To help you navigate this beautiful Islamic nation with cultural sensitivity and avoid pitfalls, we’ve put together this guide on key 13 things not to do in Saudi Arabia.

1. Do Not Bring Alcohol or Drugs

Alcohol is strictly prohibited in Saudi Arabia. Bringing alcohol into the country or consuming it here is illegal, even in hotels. The penalties are severe and include heavy fines, imprisonment, and deportation. Drugs are also forbidden, with harsher consequences like long prison sentences.

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2. Do Not Ignore the Dress Code

Saudi Arabia has a conservative dress code, especially for women. While the rules have relaxed slightly in recent years, it’s still important to dress modestly in public. Both men and women should avoid tight or revealing clothing. Women are expected to wear loose, opaque abayas (long robes) in public and to cover their hair.

3. Do Not Disrespect Islam

Islam is the state religion of Saudi Arabia and is deeply ingrained in all aspects of life. As a tourist, it’s crucial to respect Islamic customs and beliefs. This means not criticizing Islam, mocking religious practices, or attempting to convert locals to other faiths. Also, avoid entering mosques without permission or being improperly dressed.

4. Do Not Take Photos Without Permission

In general, avoid photographing locals without their consent, especially women. Photos of government buildings, military installations, or critical infrastructure are prohibited and can lead to arrest. Play it safe and always ask before snapping pictures of people or sensitive locations.

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5. Do Not Criticize the Government

Criticizing the Saudi government, royal family, or political system is illegal. Negative comments, whether spoken publicly or posted online, can result in fines, detention, or deportation. As a visitor, it’s best to avoid discussing politics altogether. Be cautious about what you post on social media as well.

6. Do Not Eat with Your Left Hand

In Saudi culture, the left hand is considered unclean. Always eat with your right hand, and use your right hand to give or receive items. If eating communally from shared dishes, use bread to scoop up food rather than utensils that have touched your mouth. Following local dining etiquette shows respect and helps avoid offending your hosts.

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7. Do Not Engage in Public Displays of Affection

Saudi Arabia is conservative when it comes to interactions between genders. Public displays of affection, like holding hands or kissing, are taboo. Avoid any physical contact with the opposite sex in public, as it can lead to harassment or legal issues. Even married travelers should minimize public affection to respect local norms.

8. Do Not Expect to Visit During Prayer Times

Five times a day, life in Saudi Arabia pauses for 30 minutes as people pray. Shops close, and streets empty. As a visitor, do not attempt to go sightseeing or shopping during prayer times. Instead, use the time to rest or enjoy a coffee. Also, don’t continue strolling if you hear the call to prayer while walking about. Stop and wait quietly until prayers finish.

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9. Do Not Try to Enter the Holy Cities

The holy cities of Mecca and Medina are open only to Muslims. Non-Muslims are prohibited from entering, and doing so is illegal. Avoid travel mistakes in Saudi Arabia by respecting this rule. Plenty of other fascinating places to explore in the country are open to all visitors.

10. Do Not Wear Clothing with Religious or Political Slogans

Do not wear clothing with religious slogans or symbols, political statements, or profane images/text to avoid offending local sensibilities or drawing unwanted attention. Stick to plain, modest attire in neutral colors. Also, avoid any attire that is too casual, like ripped jeans or tank tops. When visiting religious or conservative areas, wear clothing covering shoulders and knees to show respect.

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11. Do Not Expect to Freely Interact with Locals

Saudi culture practices gender segregation, meaning unrelated men and women have minimal public interaction. As a visitor, do not attempt to converse with locals of the opposite sex. If you need to speak to a local woman, address any male relative accompanying her.

12. Do Not Forget Ramadan Etiquette

If your visit falls during the holy month of Ramadan, be extra mindful of your behavior. Do not eat, drink, chew gum, or publicly smoke during daylight hours. Dress even more conservatively than usual. Avoid playing loud music as well. Join locals in the festive spirit after sunset, when people gather to break their fasts with big meals.

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13. Do Not Bring Any Banned Items

Saudi Arabia prohibits certain items from being imported, like pork products, porn, religious books other than Islamic texts, and weapons. Even some over-the-counter medications and herbal remedies are banned. Thoroughly check the customs rules before your trip, and do not pack any forbidden items to avoid issues at the airport.

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FAQs

What are the laws in Saudi Arabia for tourists?

Tourists in Saudi Arabia must abide by local laws around alcohol prohibition, drug bans, dress codes, interactions between genders, and respect for Islam. Photography of specific sites is also restricted, and penalties for violations can be severe.

Is it ok to wear shorts in Saudi Arabia?

No, both men and women should avoid wearing shorts in public in Saudi Arabia, as they are considered too revealing. Opt for long, loose trousers or skirts instead to respect local norms around modesty.

Can unmarried couples go on holiday to Saudi Arabia?

Unmarried foreign couples can visit Saudi Arabia but should respect local laws and customs. Avoid overt displays of affection in public and maintain separate rooms in accommodations to avoid issues.

Is it safe to visit Saudi Arabia as a solo traveler?

Saudi Arabia is generally safe for solo travelers, including solo women, if you follow local laws and take standard safety precautions. Dress modestly, respect gender norms, and consider booking accommodations and transport via reputable providers.

What is the best month to go to Saudi Arabia?

November to March is the best time to visit Saudi Arabia. Temperatures are milder, and outdoor activities are more pleasant. April to October can be extremely hot. June to August is the peak travel season for domestic tourists.

Can two male friends share a hotel room in Saudi Arabia?

Yes, it’s acceptable for two male friends to share a hotel room. Hotels won’t require proof of relationship. However, unrelated men and women cannot share rooms. It’s always good to check the hotel’s specific policies in advance.

What is not allowed in Saudi Arabia as a tourist?

Some things not to do in Saudi Arabia are:

• Bringing alcohol, drugs, or pork

• Disrespecting Islam

• Photography of restricted sites

What are the strict rules in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has strict rules around alcohol and drug prohibition, modest dress codes, interactions between unrelated men and women, observing prayer times, and respect for Islam. There are also restrictions on photography and importing certain items. Violations can carry heavy penalties.